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An autonomous association of persons united voluntarily to meet their common economic, social, and cultural needs and aspirations through a jointly owned and democratically controlled enterprise. The legal structure of cooperative can function as a separate legal person that owns property, takes out loans and benefits its members. Cooperatives adhere to a set of values, including self-help, self-responsibility, democracy, equality, equity, solidarity, honesty, openness, social responsibility and caring for others. Accordingly, cooperatives operationalize seven basic principles: Principle 1: Voluntary and open membership Principle 2: Democratic member control Principle 3: Member economic participation Principle 4: Autonomy and independence Principle 5: Education, training and information Principle 6: Cooperation among cooperatives Principle 7: Concern for community.[1] [1] International Labour Organisation, Promotion of Cooperatives Recommendation, 2002 (No. 193), at: https://www.ilo.org/dyn/normlex/en/f?p=NORMLEXPUB:12100:0::NO::P12100_ILO_CODE:R193. |